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A revolutionary tribunal was sent to Saint Lucia, headed by captain La Crosse. Prior to this, the slaves had heard about the revolution and walked off their jobs in to work for themselves. Bringing the ideas of the revolution to Saint Lucia, La Crosse set up a guillotine used to execute Royalists.

In , the French governor of the island declared that all slaves were free, as also happened on Saint-Domingue. A short time later, the British invaded in response to the concerns of the wealthy plantation owners, who wanted to keep sugar production going. On 21 February , a group of rebels, led by Victor Hugues, defeated a battalion of British troops. For the next four months, a group of recently freed slaves known as the Brigands forced out not only the British army, but every white slave-owner from the island coloured slave owners were left alone, as in Haiti.

In Castries was burned as part of the conflict. In , the British finally regained control of the island and restored slavery. Many of the rebels escaped into the thick rain forests, where they evaded capture and established maroon communities.

The new leaders of Haiti declared its independence in , the first black republic in the Caribbean, and the second republic in the Western Hemisphere. The British abolished the African slave trade in ; they acquired Saint Lucia permanently in It was not until that they abolished the institution of slavery.

They achieved full freedom in By that time, people of African ethnicity greatly outnumbered those of ethnic European background. Some people of Carib descent also comprised a minority on the island.

Also in , Saint Lucia was incorporated into the British Windward Islands administration, headquartered in Barbados. This lasted until , when the capital was moved to Grenada. A constitution gave the island its first form of representative government, with a minority of elected members in the previously all-nominated legislative council. Universal adult suffrage was introduced in , and elected members became a majority of the council.

Ministerial government was introduced in , and in St. Lucia joined the short-lived West Indies Federation, a semi-autonomous dependency of the United Kingdom. After the second failure, the United Kingdom and the six windward and leeward islands—Grenada, St. Vincent, Dominica, Antigua, St. Kitts and Nevis and Anguilla, and St. Lucia—developed a novel form of cooperation called associated statehood. As an associated state of the United Kingdom from to , St. Lucia had full responsibility for internal self-government but left its external affairs and defense responsibilities to the United Kingdom.

This interim arrangement ended on February 22, , when St. Lucia achieved full independence. Lucia continues to recognize Queen Elizabeth II as titular head of state and is an active member of the Commonwealth of Nations. The national flag of Saint Lucia was adopted on March 1, , upon achieving self government.

The flag was designed by Dunstan St. On a plain blue field, a device consisting of a white and black triangular shape, at the base of which a golden triangle occupies a central position. The triangles are superimposed on one another the black on the white, and the gold on the black.

The black ends as a three-pointed star in the centre of the flag. The width of the white part of the triangle is one-and-a-half inches on both sides of the black. The distance between the peaks of the black and white triangles is four inches.

The triangles share a common base the length of which is one-third of the full length of the flag. The blue colour represent fidelity. By using this form you agree with the storage and handling of your data by this website. This field is for validation purposes and should be left unchanged. Check dates and availability on resort accommodations in Saint Lucia.

Don't Just Visit Live it. Let Her Inspire You. Find Your Inspiration Saint Lucia is no ordinary island Equal parts beauty and mystique, Saint Lucia captivates anyone who sets foot on her coastline. Discover Saint Lucia. Explore Our Island. Family Fun There are plenty of family activities in Saint Lucia both on the land and sea. Embark on a journey of discovery to last a lifetime. Get Inspired. More information. The United States had previously informally recognized St. Lucia as a federated state of the British Commonwealth but did not formally recognize St.

Lucia on May 17, The United States maintains no official presence in St. The Ambassador and Embassy officers are resident in Barbados and frequently travel to St. Frank V. Oritz, Jr. Christopher-Nevis-Anguilla , St. Lucia , and St. Vincent on September 1,



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